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Real estate industry hit with new AML/CTF rules

By Gemma Crotty
01 September 2025 | 8 minute read
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From July next year, Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing obligations will apply to real estate professionals following a significant expansion. Here’s what you need to know.

AUSTRAC has tabled its new Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing (AML/CTF) guidelines, with financial crime compliance obligations to apply to more services from 1 July 2026.

The financial intelligence agency revealed new reforms following two rounds of public consultations, including accepting submissions and engaging with working groups.

 
 

The new rules, set to take effect next year, aim to reduce the risk of financial crimes within services across various industries.

Who will the rules affect?

The new obligations will be expanded to include companies that conduct services related to the sale, purchase, and transfer of real estate.

These include real estate agents and property developers who sell off-the-plan without going through independent agents.

These parties will be deemed “reporting entities” under the new guidelines.

When do the rules come into effect?

According to AUSTRAC, the new AML/CTF obligations for “tranche 2” reporting entities, which include real estate companies, will begin on 1 July 2026.

What are the requirements?

The obligations require reporting entities to enrol with AUSTRAC between 31 March 2026 and 29 July 2026 to avoid penalties.

Enrolling requires providing details about the regulated business, including its structure, services, key personnel, and contact details.

Businesses must enrol with AUSTRAC within 28 days of providing a regulated service.

Develop an AML/CTF compliance program

By 1 July 2026, real estate and property reporting entities will need to develop and maintain an AML/CTF compliance program that is tailored to their specific business needs.

“Your business must develop and maintain policies, procedures, systems and controls that appropriately manage and mitigate your business’s risks,” AUSTRAC said.

“These policies must also ensure that you comply with your AML/CTF obligations and be appropriate to the nature, size and complexity of your business.”

A senior manager must approve the business program, and it needs to be kept up-to-date to reflect any major changes within the company.

Initial and ongoing due diligence

Following the creation of the compliance program, real estate professionals must conduct initial and ongoing customer due diligence (CDD).

Initial CDD involves identifying and mitigating potential money-laundering or terrorism financing risks at the beginning of a customer relationship.

This process involves gathering specific information about them on reasonable grounds before providing them with designated services.

Ongoing CDD includes monitoring transactions and behaviours for suspicious activity, updating customer risk profiles in response to different triggers, and updating information as needed.

Keep records

Real estate professionals will be required to make and maintain accurate records for at least seven years.

These will serve as evidence of the business’s customer due diligence, risk management practices and compliance with obligations.

The documents include transaction records, audit results and evidence of due diligence and the AML/CTF program.

To prepare for the new requirements, AUSTRAC advises soon-to-be-regulated entities to look at its website for information and to register for webinar sessions.

Australia’s AML/CTF reforms are edging closer, with Tranche 2 sectors set to face new compliance obligations by mid-2026. Lawyers, accountants, real estate agents and trust service providers are among those in the spotlight.

To help businesses prepare, Captivate Events will host AML Edge 2025, the only national conference dedicated to Tranche 2 reforms. The event will feature regulators, compliance experts and industry leaders sharing practical strategies and insights.

With deadlines looming, AML Edge 2025 offers professionals the chance to get ahead. Learn more about the reforms at Captivate.

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